The impact of cover crops on soil quality

dc.contributor.authorBartosiewicz, Beata
dc.contributor.authorWawer, Rafał
dc.contributor.authorPoręba, Ludwika
dc.contributor.authorSiebielec, Grzegorz
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-24T09:38:12Z
dc.date.available2026-03-24T09:38:12Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study is to review the current state of knowledge regarding the role of cover crops as nature-based solutions (NBS) in agriculture. The analysis includes scientific literature from the years 2000–2024, primarily sourced from the Mendeley and Web of Science databases, using keywords such as cover crops, catch crops, nature-based solutions, soil health. The review focuses on research conducted in Europe and examines the multifaceted effects of cover crops on selected physical, chemical, and biological prop-erties of soil. Cover crops have been shown to reduce soil bulk density, improve aggregate stability, and enhance water retention capac-ity, thereby increasing soil resilience to climate change. Additionally, they enrich soil with organic matter, leading to increased levels of soil organic carbon, and reduce nutrient losses (notably nitrogen and phosphorus), which helps protect the quality of groundwater and surface water. Cover crops also stimulate biological activity in the soil, enhancing its fertility and the efficiency of nutrient cycling. The paper also considers potential risks associated with their use, such as soil desiccation and the spread of diseases. This article provides a structured synthesis of the potential benefits and limitations of cover crops in the context of promoting sustainable agriculture.
dc.identifier.citationCurrent Agronomy 2025, 54/2: 118–128
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/cag-2025-0010
dc.identifier.issnISSN: 2081-2787 eISSN: 3071-740X
dc.identifier.urihttps://bc.iung.pl/handle/123456789/4752
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInstytut Uprawy Nawożenia i Gleboznawstwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy w Puławach
dc.subjectaggregate stability, bulk density, cover crops, microbiological activity, nitrogen content, organic matter, pH, phosphorus content, water retention
dc.titleThe impact of cover crops on soil quality
dc.typeArticle
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